Steps for Bathing a Bedridden Patient
1. Place the Bed Pad: Start by placing a waterproof bed pad under the patient. If using a nylon cover, place an absorbent towel on top to prevent direct contact with plastic.
2. Face Cleaning: Begin with the face, as it is delicate. Use a soft cleaner or just water instead of harsh soap. Clean the ears gently with a clean cloth, wiping from inside to outside. Clean the eyes in the same manner. Wipe the lips, then clean the nose, forehead, chin, and entire face with small soapy cloths, rinse, and gently pat dry.
3. Washing, Rinsing, and Drying: Use soapy water on the first cloth and wipe the area. Rinse with another clean cloth and dry with a towel. Pat the skin dry rather than rubbing it.
4. Neck, Torso, and Arms: Wash the neck, chest, abdomen, arms, and hands. Pay special attention to skin folds and under the breasts. Dry thoroughly afterward.
5. Legs and Feet: When washing the legs and feet, especially ensure the spaces between the toes are thoroughly dried to avoid fungal infections.
6. Private Areas: Gently clean the private areas from front to back to prevent infections. Use separate cloths for each area, as these regions are more prone to infection. After cleaning the front, gently turn the patient to the side and use a pillow or rolled towel for support.
7. Back and Lower Areas: Use a new cloth to clean the back and lower areas. Rinse and dry carefully.
8. Skin Care: If the patient’s skin is dry, apply body lotion or cream after the bath to maintain skin health.
Afterward, complete the body care by dressing the patient in clean, dry underwear and pajamas.